 
  Sample Sources
  The sources below are those contained in our three curated collections—covering themes of Passover, Gender Roles, and Holocaust Resistance. They represent a fraction of the thousands of sources that will be available when the full site launches in 2024.
   
  1939
  An expression of grief and an elegy to the death and destruction that war brings, this painting dates to the start of World War II, when Feibusch anticipated the coming devastation, drawing on his own…
       
  The First Habima Theater Audience
  This photograph features the audience of the first performance by Habimah ha-‘Ivrit (the Hebrew Stage; known internationally as Habima). The theater was established by Naḥum Tsemaḥ (Zemach) in…
      Female Figures in the Bund
  Women have always played a noticeable role in the Bund movement. Even at the dawn of the Jewish labor movement they were distinguished by their number and activity. The mass movement in Vilna began…
      Proclamation of the Jewish Labor Bund
  On the sixth and seventh of April a pogrom took place in Kishinev! A band of Christians attacked the Jewish townspeople and with the greatest cruelty they…
      What a Decade! 1914–1924
  Nineteen nineteen was one of the most difficult years for the Bolsheviks. The civil war flared up in every corner of Russia. In Ukraine, Petliura, Grigoriev, Denikin…
      My Life
  The leader and the soul of Iskra was Lenin. And although he was surrounded by a group of brilliant writers and first-class leaders (indeed, all enjoyed equal rights in a…
      Pioneers
  From the pioneer “intelligentsia” who lived in Vilna at the time, we must note Iulii Tsederbaum-Martov (people called him “Aleksey with the limp”), Arkadii Kremer (Aleksandr), Pati Srednitskaia (she…
      Notes of a Social Democrat
  The time has come for me to touch upon the people of the Vilna leadership. When Iosif Mil was away and I joined it, the acknowledged leader was my acquaintance A[rkady] Kremer (“Aleksandr”). His…
      A Letter to the Polish Premier
  I take the liberty of addressing to you my last words, and through you to the Polish Government and the Polish people, to the Governments and the peoples of the Allied States—to the conscience of the…
      Czernowitz Conference Speech Celebrating Yiddish
  Honored Conference:Three liberating moments in Jewish history created our movement.I don’t want to be a prophet, and to proclaim that we are now experiencing a new historical moment, that we are…