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Traditionally, the prophet Elijah is believed to be present at all Jewish circumcision ceremonies, and a chair is reserved for him. It serves as the seat of the godfather, who holds the baby boy…
Contributor:
Ze’ev Raban
Places:
Jerusalem, Mandate Palestine (Jerusalem, Israel)
Date:
1925
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Early in his career, Castel often painted pictures of Jews, like these, whose roots were in Arab lands. Many at the Bezalel School of Arts and Crafts, where he studied, believed that Yemenite Jews…
Contributor:
Moshe Castel
Places:
Jerusalem, Mandate Palestine (Jerusalem, Israel)
Date:
1926
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Israel Paldi was a member of the Land of Israel movement, a group of post-impressionist artists who, in the 1920s, broke with the conventions of the Bezalel School. Some, like Paldi, became well-known…
Contributor:
Israel Paldi
Places:
En Kerem, Mandate Palestine (En Kerem, Israel)
Date:
1928
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Gidal began his career as a photographer at a time when the invention of lightweight cameras enabled a more spontaneous type of documentary photography. Photographers could now double as journalists…
Contributor:
Tim Gidal
Places:
Meron, Mandate Palestine (Har Meron, Israel)
Date:
1935
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This shallow bowl, 5.35 inches (13.6 cm) in diameter, was discovered on the bench at the foot of the sacrificial altar in the Arad sanctuary. It is inscribed with the letter kof followed by a kaf or s…
Places:
Arad, Land of Israel (Tel ‘Arad, Israel)
Date:
Iron Age IIA (?)–IIB, 9th (?)–8th Century BCE
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Krakauer’s work, mostly chalk and charcoal drawings on paper, was largely devoted to expressionist landscapes of Jerusalem and its environs. His unique style was characterized by short strokes, often…
Contributor:
Leopold Krakauer
Places:
Mandate Palestine (Israel, Israel)
Date:
1939
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Zoltan Kluger was one of the most influential and prolific photographers in Palestine and, after the establishment of the state, during the first decade of Israel’s existence, as attested to by his…
Contributor:
Zoltan Kluger
Places:
Mandate Palestine (Israel)
Date:
1940
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This pair of bronze cymbals from a Canaanite stratum in Megiddo has a bronze loop set into the center of each cymbal for a finger. The Bible often refers to Israelites using cymbals that undoubtedly…
Places:
Megiddo, Land of Israel (Tel Megiddo, Israel)
Date:
Iron Age I, 12th–10th Century BCE
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Paul Goldman was notable for keeping his distance from his subjects, perhaps as a show of respect. He photographed many of Israel’s early leaders. Here, David Ben-Gurion, Israel’s first prime minister…
Contributor:
Paul Goldman
Places:
Herzliya, Israel
Date:
1957
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Avigdor Stematsky, a founder of the New Horizons art group, which, beginning in 1942, sought to break away from the artistic conventions established by the Bezalel School of Arts and Crafts, helped…
Contributor:
Avigdor Stematsky
Places:
Date:
1962