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Sample Sources

The sources below are those contained in our three curated collections—covering themes of Passover, Gender Roles, and Holocaust Resistance. They represent a fraction of the thousands of sources that will be available when the full site launches in 2024.
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Watch-like device with concentric circles, inner geometric shapes and hands.
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Astrolabe

This astrolabe, an astronomical instrument, from the sixteenth century is inscribed in Hebrew characters.

On Circumambulating a Church

I heard directly from those who say that a text exists which states that the wise and upright R. Solomon wished to spur the end of times and he wanted all to agree with his viewpoint. And he said that…

Letter to Shabbetai Tzvi

Indeed, in order to do the will of my Father who is in heaven, I came in fear, trembling and trepidation, with a bow of my head and a prostration of my body, “spreading out my arms and my legs” [b…
Illustration of bloodletting knife on right side of a manuscript page, with Judeo-Arabic text surrounding.
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Phlebotomy knife

This illustration of a phlebotomy knife appears in an eighteenth-century Judeo-Arabic medical manuscript. Bloodletting, thought to balance the humors of the body, was an accepted medical treatment at…
Rectangular box and separated lid with two winged figures standing across from each other.
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Ark of Covenant and Cherubs

These are modern reconstructions of the Ark of the Covenant. Chests with images on top and with carrying poles are known from ancient Egypt. The depictions of the cherubs here are based on winged…

Israelite Chronology

2000–1200 BCE Traditional Dates of Patriarchs and Sojourn in Egypt 1200 BCE Settlement in Canaan 1200–1025 BCE Chieftains (“Judges”) and Tribal Rule 1025–928 BCE United Monarchy of Israel…

Archaeological Periods

Middle Bronze Age 2000–1550 BCE Late Bronze Age 1550–1200 BCE Iron Age 1200–586 BCE Iron IA (or Late Bronze III) 1200–1140/1130 Iron IB 1140/1130–ca. 980 Iron IIA ca. 980–800 Iron IIB…