Report from Lucienville Agricultural Colony
J. M. Salva
1908
Agreement of Adoption of the Jewish Agricultural Society’s Bylaws
On August 20, 1906, the settlers of the Jewish Colonization Association, meeting in the town of Basavilbaso, Lucienville Colony, Department of Uruguay, Entre Ríos, have ratified the founding document of the Jewish Agricultural Society in its entirety and unanimously approved the…
Creator Bio
J. M. Salva
Very little is known about J. M. Salva, a state official in Argentina’s Entre Ríos province. He was based in the city of Paraná, on whose behalf he signed the regulations of the Lucienville agricultural colony.
Agricultural cooperatives first appeared in Argentina in immigrant colonies at the end of the nineteenth century, to fight against powerful landowners and monopolies. Inspired by this effort and reacting to the lack of infrastructure and commercial ventures in the area, in addition to the contractual demands of the Jewish Colonization Association, Jewish colonists created a cooperative in the early years of the Lucienville colony (founded in 1894). Jewish colonists, who had also learned from cooperatives in Germany and Russia, helped spread the ideals to other colonies. In 1907, it became possible for people not connected to the JCA to become members (although not officers).
Agricultural cooperatives first appeared in Argentina in immigrant colonies at the end of the nineteenth century, to fight against powerful landowners and monopolies. Inspired by this effort and reacting to the lack of infrastructure and commercial ventures in the area, in addition to the contractual demands of the Jewish Colonization Association, Jewish colonists created a cooperative in the early years of the Lucienville colony (founded in 1894). Jewish colonists, who had also learned from cooperatives in Germany and Russia, helped spread the ideals to other colonies. In 1907, it became possible for people not connected to the JCA to become members (although not officers).
What is the significance of opening up membership to people not connected to the JCA?
What does the existence of such an organization say about agriculture as a means to facilitate the integration of Jews into the host society?
What do the goals of the society suggest regarding the experience of (Jewish) farmers during the early years of Lucienville?
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