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These silver, crown-shaped Torah finials engraved with an okra floral motif are from the Paradesi Synagogue in Kerala, India. A Hebrew inscription (divided into four parts) reads: “The honorable R…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Dutch Colonial Empire (Kerala, India)
Date:
1721
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Categories:
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During the holiday of Sukkot, four plant species are used in rituals in the synagogue. One of these is the etrog (citron). While containers to protect the etrog later became more common, they were…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Dutch Republic (Netherlands)
Date:
Late 17th Century
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Jews first settled in Kaifeng, the capital of Henan province in central China, before 1127. According to scholars, they had come from India or Persia, spoke Persian, and worked as cotton dyers and…
Contributor:
Jean Domenge
Places:
Kaifeng, Qing Dynasty (Kaifeng, China)
Date:
1722
Subjects:
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The Rema Synagogue, named after the famous rabbi and scholar Moses Isserles (known by the Hebrew acronym “Rema”), was built in 1553 in the city of Kazimierz (today a district of Kraków). It was…
Places:
Kraków, Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (Kraków, Poland)
Date:
Early 18th Century
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This belled gilt-silver Torah finial topped with a crown was made in Amsterdam and has been attributed to master silversmith Pieter van Hoven, who lived near the Jewish quarter and is best known for…
Contributor:
Pieter van Hoven
Places:
Amsterdam, Dutch Republic (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
Date:
1717
Categories:
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This silver Torah crown from Padua, Italy, is decorated with images of the tablets of law, incense utensils, the ark of the covenant,
and the headdress of the high priest.
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Padua, Venice (Padua, Italy)
Date:
17th–18th Century
Subjects:
Categories:
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This intricately decorated textile, possibly used as a Torah cover, was produced in Prague around 1600. Four squares adorn its center, the top two containing vases ringed by flowers and vines and the…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Prague, Holy Roman Empire (Prague, Czech Republic)
Date:
ca. 1600
Subjects:
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This pitcher from Nuremberg, Germany, was made around 1650. Cast in silver, the repoussé piece is finely traced and engraved with floral patterns. On its lid sits a shield engraved with a Hebrew…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Free Imperial City of Nuremberg, Holy Roman Empire (Nuremberg, Germany)
Date:
ca. 1650|1732
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These silver Torah finials are from Corfu and were made between the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, by an artist whose initials were A.Z. They were used in the Scuola Greca Synagogue, which…
Contributor:
A.Z.
Places:
Kérkyra (Corfu), Ottoman Empire (Corfu, Greece)
Date:
Late 17th–Early 18th Century
Subjects:
Categories:
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This Torah ark curtain from Venice was made by Simḥah, the wife of Menachem Levi Meshuallami, a member of a prominent family in the Venice ghetto. It is embroidered in silk and silk-metallic thread…
Contributor:
Wife of Menahem Levi Meshullami Simḥah
Places:
Venice, Venice (Venice, Italy)
Date:
1680/1