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Palm imagery is a common motif in decorative architectural elements like window balustrades. Each of the four columns in this partial restoration from the biblical period is six inches in diameter and…
Places:
Ramat Rahel, Land of Israel (Ramat Rahel, Israel)
Date:
Iron Age II, Late 8th–Early 7th Century BCE
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The battle between a wild bull and a lion, which are among the most powerful animals, is a common theme in ancient Near Eastern art. In this panel from Samaria, the lion’s claws are embedded in the…
Places:
Samaria, Land of Israel (Samaria, Israel)
Date:
Iron Age IIA–IIB, 9th–8th Century BCE
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Sphinxes are among the most ubiquitous images on Iron Age Levantine ivories. The sphinx combines the features of several animals; it has the head of a human, the wings of an eagle, and the body of a…
Places:
Samaria, Land of Israel (Samaria, Israel)
Date:
Iron Age IIA–IIB, 9th–8th Century BCE
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Built in 1568, the Paradesi Synagogue is the oldest synagogue in India, as well as in the entire British Commonwealth. The land on which it was built was a gift from the Rajah of Cochin, Paraja, so…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Cochin, Cochin (Ernakulam, India)
Date:
1568
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Home to a Jewish community from at least the thirteenth century, Pesaro later became the refuge of Portuguese and Spanish Jews in the sixteenth century. In 1642, a few years after the town’s Jews were…
Contributor:
Angelo Scoccianti, Artist Unknown
Places:
Pesaro, Duchy of Urbino (Pesaro, Italy)
Date:
Late 16th Century
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Built in the seventeenth century, the Scuola Greca is a synagogue located in the area of the ghetto in which Jews were confined in 1622, in a neighborhood still known as “Evraiki” (Jews). It is the…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Corfu, Venice (Corfu, Greece)
Date:
17th Century
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There were once hundreds of wooden synagogues in Poland and Lithuania, but only a very few examples of this particularly Jewish form of architecture have survived. The Zabłudów synagogue, built around…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown, Photographer Unknown
Places:
Zabludow, Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (Zabłudów, Poland)
Date:
ca. 1637
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Joseph Avis, a Quaker carpenter, was commissioned to build the first synagogue in England following the readmission of Jews in 1656: the synagogue of London’s Spanish and Portuguese community, on…
Contributor:
Joseph Avis
Places:
London, Great Britain (London, United Kingdom)
Date:
1699–1701
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The Yeshivat Dijet Synagogue was located in the Hara Seghira (the “small ghetto”) neighborhood of Djerba, Tunisia. It was one of several synagogues in this area, which, along with Hara Kebira, were…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Djerba, Ottoman Empire (Djerba, Tunisia)
Date:
End of the 17th Century
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Built in 1736, the Tzedek ve-Shalom synagogue served a Sephardic congregation of Spanish and Portuguese Jews who had migrated from Holland to Suriname. Located in Suriname’s capital of Paramaribo, the…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Paramaribo, Dutch Colonial Empire (Paramaribo, Suriname)
Date:
1736