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The Jewish community of Syria dates back to biblical times. After 1492, the original community was augmented by refugees from Spain and Portugal. The centers of Syrian Jewish life were in the cities…
Contributor:
Unknown
Places:
Aleppo, Ottoman Empire (Aleppo, Syria)
Date:
ca. 1710
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This Purim charity plate was made in Dordrecht in the Netherlands between 1590 and 1611. It was used by Jews living in The Hague.
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Dordrecht, Dutch Republic (Dordrecht, Netherlands)
Date:
1590–1611
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This bronze, cast, and gilt Hanukkah lamp from France is decorated with the head of a warrior wearing a laurel wreath, most likely meant to depict Judah Maccabee, leader of the uprising against the…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Date:
17th Century
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Kiddush cups are used for the ritual blessing over wine. This one, partially made of gold, was crafted in Nuremberg, Germany, and was used in a synagogue in Lublin, Poland. The engraved plant and…
Contributor:
Michael Müllner
Places:
Nuremberg, Holy Roman Empire (Nuremberg, Germany)
Date:
Early 17th Century
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These Torah finials from Cochin, India, were made around 1565. Elegant and simple, crafted from metal, their surfaces appear to be hammered, with one adorned with a Hebrew inscription. The earliest…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Cochin, Cochin (Ernakulam, India)
Date:
ca. 1565
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This Hanukkah lamp from Poland is made from brass and would likely have been placed near the Torah ark in a synagogue. An engraved and cast eagle sits above a domed cupola, representing gratitude and…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (Poland)
Date:
17th Century
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In some Hasidic communities, it became a common practice for the Hasidic leader or rebbe to give specially sanctified coins as amulets that could confer blessings on the holder. These coins-turned…
Places:
Sadigura, Austro-Hungarian Empire (Sadhora, Ukraine)
Date:
1880
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The back of this brass Hanukkah lamp from Morocco is adorned with birds and a row of keyhole-shaped windows. The ring at top is designed to allow the lamp to be hung outside on a doorpost, a custom…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Date:
18th Century
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Public Access
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During the holiday of Sukkot, four plant species are used in rituals in the synagogue. One of these is the etrog (citron). While containers to protect the etrog later became more common, they were…
Contributor:
Artist Unknown
Places:
Dutch Republic (Netherlands)
Date:
Late 17th Century
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This belled gilt-silver Torah finial topped with a crown was made in Amsterdam and has been attributed to master silversmith Pieter van Hoven, who lived near the Jewish quarter and is best known for…
Contributor:
Pieter van Hoven
Places:
Amsterdam, Dutch Republic (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
Date:
1717