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These ordinances have been decreed by us on Thursday, the twenty-first of Tammuz, corresponding to the twenty-first of June, of the year 5314 (1554) here at Ferrara.
- Printers shall not be permitted to…
Contributor:
The Synod of the Italian Jewish Communities
Places:
Ferrara, Duchy of Ferrara (Ferrara, Italy)
Date:
1554
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Slaughterers and examiners of the meat must be God-fearing individuals who will examine the knife very thoroughly. In any event, trusted men should be appointed to examine the slaughtering knife…
Contributor:
The Council of the Four Lands
Places:
Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (Poland)
Date:
1607
Subjects:
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Every householder is required to have his son taught in school at least until he is twelve years old. He must take care of him and pay his tuition as much as he can afford. If he is unable to pay, he…
Contributor:
The Jewish Communities of the Land of Moravia
Places:
Holy Roman Empire (Moravia, Czech Republic)
Date:
1650
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And now, you, my brethren, my people of holy communities in all the places you live, for several years I have been unable to send you reproaches and words of ethics and righteousness. . . . And since…
Contributor:
Samuel ha-Levi Barazani
Places:
Barazan, Ottoman Empire (Barazan, Iran)
Date:
17th Century
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When the heads of the holy nation were assembled together—the holy communities here in the village of Magnesia—and they saw that the power of the testimony was dissipated and there was none remaining…
Contributor:
The Jewish Community of Magnesia (Manisa)
Places:
Magnesia, Ottoman Empire (Manisa, Turkey)
Date:
1555
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Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, who created His world for the purpose of mankind, and, from all the different sorts of men, chose for Himself a nation as a special treasure—namely…
Contributor:
Joseph Karo
Places:
Safed, Ottoman Empire (Safed, Israel)
Date:
1542
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And just as a person finds pleasant only such food as he has prepared himself, in accordance with what he wishes to eat, and has no desire whatsoever to depend upon his neighbor’s table, so too, he…
Contributor:
Ḥayim ben Bezalel
Places:
Friedberg, Holy Roman Empire (Friedberg, Germany)
Date:
Mid–16th Century
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Enactments of our saintly, most illustrious teacher, R. Meshullam Feibush, head of the talmudic academy and the ecclesiastical court of the holy community of Kraków, to prevent people from violating…
Contributor:
Meshullam Feibush
Places:
Kraków, Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (Kraków, Poland)
Date:
1590
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The heads of the Communities have gathered here at Frankfort at the order of our masters, the Sages of Germany, to sit in council and look into the needs of the community and to make such ordinances…
Contributor:
The Synod of the Jewish Communities in Germany
Places:
Frankfurt am Main, Holy Roman Empire (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)
Date:
1603
Subjects:
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Everyone shall sit in his place as of this day the way he sits and stands now, and no one may go out of his place where he sits on this day, and not drive away anyone from his…
Contributor:
The Congregation of the Italian Jewish Community of Venice
Places:
Venice, Venice (Venice, Italy)
Date:
1644–1711