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Following the example of Plato, I have Socrates in his last hours relate the arguments for the immortality of the human soul to his students. The dialogue of the Greek author, which has the name Phaed…
Contributor:
Moses Mendelssohn
Places:
Berlin, Kingdom of Prussia (Berlin, Germany)
Date:
1767
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The telos (takhlit) of man’s activities, in the aspect (behinah) of having will and choice, is the ultimate human good (ha’hatslahah ha’enoshi’it). This excellence necessarily comes after the…
Contributor:
Solomon Maimon
Places:
Berlin, Kingdom of Prussia (Berlin, Germany)
Date:
1792
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It was explained earlier in part 2 that faith is [like a] possession that is, it is a possession that belongs to man’s soul, the way knowledge belongs to the soul…
Contributor:
Judah ben Eleazar
Places:
Kashan, Safavid Iran (Kashan, Iran)
Date:
1686
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What is a Jew? Who is a Jew? After this catastrophe, what is a Jew’s relation to the Jewish past? We resume our original question as we turn from one rupture in post-Holocaust Jewish existence—of the…
Contributor:
Emil L. Fackenheim
Places:
Toronto, Canada
Date:
1982
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The conventional pattern of living, based on propriety, on the requisites of good character and conformity to law—this corresponds to the way of the world of order. Every rebellion against this…
Contributor:
Abraham Isaac Kook
Places:
Ottoman Palestine (Israel, Israel)
Ottoman Palestine (Israel)
Date:
1914
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Why does a book on Jewish philosophy begin with a discussion of revelation? First, because it is revelation that creates Judaism as a religion. […] Without God’s…
Contributor:
Neil Gillman
Places:
Philadelphia, United States of America
Date:
1990
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1. We have now obtained a preliminary articulation of reason and religion; we turn now to the sources of Judaism, out of which the religion of reason should be derived. We ought…
Contributor:
Hermann Cohen
Places:
Marburg, Weimar Republic (Marburg an der Lahn, Germany)
Date:
1919
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Note: The word “religion” is not biblical. It is taken over from paganism, where it does not include the factor of freedom. People disagree as to whether it is derived from religere or relegere; about…
Contributor:
Samuel Hirsch
Places:
Grand Duchy of Luxembourg (Luxembourg)
Date:
1842
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February 9, 2000Dear Ammi,It was a pleasure meeting you in person last week. […]I wonder what the staff and the other patrons thought about the two of us sitting there, me with my beard, peyot, and…
Contributor:
Ammiel Hirsch, Yaakov Yosef Reinman
Places:
New York, United States of America
Date:
2002
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There is only one question which really matters: why do bad things happen to good people? All other theological conversation is intellectually diverting; somewhat like…
Contributor:
Harold S. Kushner
Places:
Natick, United States of America
Date:
1981