The scholar, rabbi, scribe, author, and illustrator Joseph Zvi Geiger came from a family that had lived for four generations in Safed (today Tzfat, Israel). Geiger earned a living from writing contracts, correspondence and letters for those with relatives abroad, and other documents. He was actively involved in attempts to revive the Hebrew language. According to the testimony of his grandson, Geiger rarely left his hometown, only once leaving Safed to travel to Jerusalem for his grandson’s circumcision ceremony. However, he was a well-respected communal figure, and many sought his advice. He gained a reputation as a skilled artist, and community leaders often asked him to produce frontispieces for books or drawings to mark special occasions. He designed ketubot (wedding contracts), which he decorated richly, as well as pictures that adorned the walls of many homes in Safed. However, he did not sign his works.
Since Judaism is law, the doubts of the Jewish youth are not an evil, at least per se they are not an evil. If Judaism were only instruction, the doubts raised by the instruction would…
This detailed bilingual Hebrew-Yiddish register kept by Roza, a Jewish midwife in the Jewish community of the Dutch city of Groningen in the years from 1794 to 1832, provides basic information about…
Human wisdom has limits—stupidity has none.
God created a world with gifts and blessings for all: earth and water, sun and air in plenty, rye and wheat in abundance, a potato for everyone, a roof…