Julian Tuwim

1894–1953

Julian Tuwim was born into an assimilated Jewish family in Lódz. He studied law and philosophy in Warsaw, where he played an integral role in Polish modernist literary circles. In addition to writing poetry for children and adults, Tuwim was a lyricist, translator, and dramatist, active in the poetic group Skamander. Tuwim wrote exclusively in Polish and stressed his allegiance to Poland while downplaying his attachment to Judaism; in prewar years he was vilified by antisemites and tried to distance himself from Jewish culture. He lived in the United States during World War II and after the war returned to Poland, where he expressed deep sympathy for Jews who were killed in the Holocaust.

Entries in the Posen Library by This Creator

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A Prayer

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I pray Thee O Lord From all my heart, O Lord! I pray to Thee. With fervor and zeal, For the sufferings of the humiliated, For the uncertainty of those who wait; For the non-return of the dead; For…

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Jewboy

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He sings in the courtyard, clad in rags A small, poor chap, a crazed Jew. People drive him away, God has muddled his wits Ages and exile have confused his tongue He wails and he dances, weeps and…

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To the Common Man

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When they begin to plaster the walls With freshly printed proclamations, When black print sounds alarm Calling “To the People” and “To Soldiers” And ruffians and adolescents Are taken in by their…

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About St. P.

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Spitting poison and frothing at the mouthHe spits, snorts and spluttersAnd writes that I am a butcherA yid and bolshevikJewboy, bacillusA baboon and a SkamandriteThat I sell out the FatherlandThat I…

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We Polish Jews

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“All right,” someone will say, “granted you are a Pole. But in that case, why ‘we jews’?” To which I answer: because of blood “Then racialism again?” No, not racialism at all. Quite the contrary. Th…