Who Is Considered a Sorcerer?

The sorcerer [mekhashef] who performs a deed is liable [to death by stoning] but not he who creates an optical illusion. R. Akiva said in the name of R. Joshua: [What is a scenario in which] two men gather cucumbers, one gathers and is exempt while the other gathers and is liable? He who performs a deed [of sorcery] is liable, but he who creates an optical illusion is exempt.

Translated by Simcha Gross and Avigail Manekin.

Published in: The Posen Library of Jewish Culture and Civilization, vol. 2: Emerging Judaism.

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