Mordechai Tsvi Mane
Born in Radoshkovitsh, Russian Empire (today Radochkovitchi, Belarus), Mordechai Tsvi Mane received a yeshiva education in Minsk before beginning art school in Vilna in 1876. From 1881 to 1884, he studied at the Imperial Academy of Arts in St. Petersburg, receiving scholarships from several Jewish philanthropists. Mane began writing Hebrew-language poetry during his time in St. Petersburg, and his poems attracted admiration from his contemporaries. But he considered himself primarily a painter, and in addition to his body of artistic work, Mane published essays on the place of the visual arts in incipient Jewish national movements, calling for the careful cultivation of aesthetics as an integral part of Jewish nationalism. He died of tuberculosis in his twenties.