Mordechai Alpersohn
Mordechai Alpersohn was born in Ukraine and received a traditional religious education. He immigrated to Argentina and established one of the first agricultural settlements there. His Thirty Years in Argentina: Memoirs of a Jewish Colonist, published in three volumes over the period 1922–1928, was a bestseller everywhere in the Yiddish-speaking world. In contrast to the idyllic tone of Albert Gerchunoff’s The Jewish Gauchos (1910), it was highly critical of the administrators of Baron de Hirsch’s Jewish Colonization Association, which sponsored the settlements. Alpersohn also wrote plays, short stories, and novels.