Judah A. Joffe
Yiddish scholar, philologist, and lexicographer Judah A. Joffe was born in Bakhmut (in contemporary Ukraine) and came to the United States in 1891. Joffe specialized in classical and comparative philology as well as phonetics and historical English grammar. He was a strong advocate for standardized Yiddish spelling. As a musicologist and expert on Slavic languages, he contributed to several years of the International Yearbook, as well as the New International Encyclopedia (1902). In addition, Joffe translated works from Yiddish, English, and French and lectured on Russian language at Columbia University.