Jacob Ibn Tsur

1673–1752

Jacob Ibn Tsur was one of the greatest Moroccan rabbis of his time. He was a learned talmudist, a highly productive author, and judge, and gained a reputation as a practical kabbalist. Ibn Tsur spent most of his life in Fez, apart from periods in Meknes (1717–1730) and Tétouan (1738–1740). He was not afraid to confront even the most powerful figures in the community and at times found himself involved in disagreements. In addition to his published responsa, Mishpat u-tsedakah be-Ya‘akov (Judgment and Righteousness [Are] in Jacob), a number of works by Ibn Tsur have survived in manuscript form. In addition, he composed many piyyutim (liturgical poems), among them laments for the Ninth of Av that were incorporated into the Moroccan Jewish canon.

Entries in the Posen Library by This Creator

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My palate speaks your praise: For the Sabbath before Purim

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All my bones say: O Lord, who is like you? My palate speaks your praise, O my Rock, my Redeemer, my King; You bring light to my darkness and bring me out of destruction. The…

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O my creator!: On Entering the Synagogue

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O my creator! Pay heed to the servant that knocks at your doors; open up for him the entrance to the lintel of your dwelling place. As he lifts up his eyes to you, may his supplication, his cries…

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Mishpat u-tsedakah be-Ya‘akov (Judgment and Righteousness [Are] in Jacob)

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It has been a long, sorrowful time that Mr. Solomon Ha-Kohen of Tangier (may God protect him) has been living here with us in Fez (may God protect it), upset angry, and bitter. We did not know what…